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What Are Split Shares?
Split share funds (“Splits”) are unique investment corporations that provide opportunities for both conservative and more aggressive investors. They typically invest in an pool of dividend paying companies and divvy up or “split” the dividends paid by underlying stocks from the potential capital appreciation from that same pool of securities. Splits reallocate, these two benefits (dividends and capital appreciation) between the two separate exchange vehicles: a Preferred Share and a Class A share.
How Do Splits Work?
The Preferred Share:
Preferred shares are generally more appropriate for conservative investors seeking stability and a regular source of tax-efficient income. Preferred shares receive fixed, cumulative, quarterly distributions and have a priority claim on the fund’s assets ahead of Class A shares. Preferred shares have a favourable fee structure as most of the corporation’s expenses are borne by Class A shares. The preferred shares, however, do not benefit from the growth in the underlying portfolio of stocks.
The Class A Share:
Class A shares are typically designed for less risk averse investors seeking enhanced capital gains. All of the capital appreciation in the underlying portfolio of stocks accrues to Class A shares. This provides embedded leverage and does not have additional costs associated with utilizing traditional leverage by borrowing at prevailing interest rates. Class A shares also receive a targeted monthly distribution generated from capital gains and excess dividend income after preferred share distributions have been paid.
Portfolio of Dividend Paying Stocks
Preferred Share
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Class A Share
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The dividends and capital appreciation earned in the pool of dividend paying stock are split between the two distinct share classes.
Scenario Analysis
Portfolio of Dividend Stocks Original Value = $25 Per Share |
Preferred Shareholders Original Value = $10 Per Share |
Class A Shareholders Original Value = $15 Per Share |
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Scenarios are presented gross of fees and fund expenses.
Who Should Buy Preferred Shares?
Preferred Shares are typically well-suited for long-term investors seeking a stable stream of dividend
income generated by high-quality, large-cap companies. These shares are more conservative and have a steady distribution due to their fixed, cumulative quarterly payments.
What Splits Does Middlefield Manage?
Middlefield manages actively managed Split Share strategies currently focused on the energy and real estate sectors. Buying a Class A or Preferred share of a Middlefield Split Share is an efficient way to invest in a sector or group of stocks using a unique investment vehicle run by a private and independent asset manager. Middlefield manages over half-a-billion dollars in split share assets which trade on the TSX and can be purchased in the same manner as any other stock trading on the exchange.
Fund | TSX Ticker Preferred Share | TSX Ticker Class A Share | Investment Focus |
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Middlefield E Split Corp. | ENS.PR.A | ENS | Energy (Enbridge) |
Real Estate Split Corp. | RS.PR.A | RS | Real Estate |
Infrastructure Dividend Split Corp. | IS.PR.A | IS | Infrastructure |

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